Category: power supply

Power Saver Circuit Diagram using PIR

Engineeering Projects
PIR sensor

People are always in rush these days and they forget important things like turning the lights off in addition to a few other electrical devices. This results in either an electrical explosion or wastage of power. And, so to eradicate such issues, we have developed a Power Saver Circuit Diagram based on a Passive infrared sensor that employs a PIR motion sensor to detect the presence of human beings and as they leave the room, turn any electrical appliances connected to the circuit after a certain defined time interval. The…

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AC Voltage Stabilizer Circuit using 556 IC

Engineeering Projects
AC voltage stabilizer circuit

AC Voltage Stabilizer Circuit using 556 IC Various types of AC voltage stabilizer circuits had already been posted on bestengineeringprojects.com like Versatile Auto Cut-off Unit Automatic Voltage Stabilizer Circuit Overvoltage Protection Circuit The circuit posted here is a cheap, versatile, and high-performance AC voltage stabilizer using dual timer IC 556 IC. The circuit makes use of most of the features of dual timer IC 556, namely, the four voltage level comparators, two high current sourcing/sinking outputs, two discharge transistors, and the ability to provide hysteresis with the help of its…

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Car (Automobile) Battery Maintaining Circuit

Engineeering Projects
car battery maintaining circuit

Here is a simple circuit built around very common electronics components easily available in the local market which is used to protect car (automobile) batteries from deep discharge and also protect from getting damaged. Let’s get some facts about automobile batteries. We all know that battery itself has some self-discharge rate which depends upon battery capacity and the materials used to make it. Various reasons discharge a battery like an electrical installation in a car. When we do not use our automobile for a longer period the battery becomes fully…

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Dual Polarity 5v from 9v Battery

Engineeering Projects
simulation of plus minus 5V supply

Almost all electronic devices used in electronic circuits need a dc source of power to operate. The source of dc power is used to establish the dc operating point for the passive and active electronic devices in-corporate in the system. This day almost all circuits 5V regulated power supply but an operational amplifier requires a dual power supply (positive and negative) for proper operation, while we are using the battery power supply for a circuit then it would be difficult to get a dual polarity power supply. In order to…

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Electronic Fuse Using Op-amp 741

Engineeering Projects
op-amp 741 based electronic fuse

Here is an electronic fuse using op-amp 741 which features slow-blow properties, a variable current limit, and a ‘live’ indication of its operation. Moreover, it is simple to restore. The electronic fuse using op-amp 741 allows the gadget to draw a higher current initially but keeps a watch on it. if the gadget continues to draw more current beyond the set time limit, it disconnects the supply. The fuse, therefore, acts as a cut-out and indicates this by a neon glow. It is replaced by simply resetting the circuit once.…

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12v, 7Ah Smart Battery Charger with PCB Diagram

Engineeering Projects
circuit diagram of 12V 7ah smart battery charger

Here is a 12V, 7Ah smart battery charger circuit which is also referred to as a smart charger uses three-stage of charging i.e. bulk stage, absorption stage, and float stage. Normal battery charger technology uses single-stage battery charging technology i.e. only charge the battery up to the maximum charging voltage preset by the charging circuit. Now here is a 12V, 7Ah smart battery charging circuit which is also referred to as a smart charger uses three-stage of charging i.e. bulk stage, absorption stage, and float stage. You may also like Arduino…

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9V DC to plus/minus 5V DC converter

Engineeering Projects
circuit diagram of dual polarity 5 v from 9V

Presented here is a simple circuit “9V DC to plus/minus 5V DC converter” that can convert a 9V battery to plus/minus 5V DC supply using LM7805 and ICL 7660. The operational amplifier requires a dual polarity power supply (+Ve and -Ve) because it has to swing on the output i.e. it does not swing into action during the negative cycle of signal if the negative source is not given. Thus, for the proper operation, we need a dual polarity power supply. Circuit Description of 9V DC to plus/minus 5V DC converter While…

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Microcontroller Based Solar Charger

Engineeering Projects
circuit diagram of microcontroller based solar charger

The project ‘Microcontroller Based Solar Charger’ has been so popular, that everyone knows about it. Here we will discuss the construction details and areas where this project is applicable. With excessive non-renewable energy consumption, we humans are facing plentiful difficulties. Renewable sources of energy are considered our only hope to rise from this situation. Solar energy is one of them which have spread all over for its easy availability, effective cost, and reliability. The project, ‘Microcontroller Based Solar Charger’ is the finest example to demonstrate the easy utilization of resources…

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12 V Battery Charger with overcharge and deep-discharge protecting

Engineeering Projects
circuit diagram of 12V battery charger

Introduction of 12 V Battery Charger with overcharge and deep-discharge protecting Mostly in broad projects, we have seen lead-acid storage cells are often used as a backup source of electrical energy during periods of supply line failure so that the system operates efficiently. In case of mains supply failure, the energy (i.e. electrical) stored in the cell is used and later when the mains supply is available, the energy in the cell is restored from the mains through a device named a charger. The cell undergoes chemical processes during the charging…

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Automatic Voltage Stabilizer Circuit

Engineeering Projects
circuit diagram of automatic voltage stabilser

The project posted here is called an automatic voltage stabilizer circuit which solves almost all problems faced in the normally available stabilizer efficiently. With the help of the automatic voltage stabilizer circuit, we can keep the constant voltage at 230V when the voltage goes low as 170V and high as 250V automatically. The working strategy of the Automatic Voltage Stabilizer Circuit The working strategy of the circuit is very simple, this circuit energized one relay at a time from 170V AC upwards, and all relays and energized when 230V AC…

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